Bachelor of Education (B.Ed full form) is an undergraduate degree program that prepares students to serve as teachers in public schools. The B.Ed program lasts two years and consists of four semesters. Bachelor of Education is abbreviated as B Ed. Teaching in the secondary and higher secondary levels requires a B.Ed degree. Previously known as Bachelor of Training [BT] or ‘Siksha Shastri’ at various universities. The B.Ed curriculum is designed to suit the psychological needs of students while also emphasizing diverse teaching styles.
B.Ed. Highlights:
| Degree | Bachelors |
| Full-Form | Bachelor of Education |
| Duration | Course Duration of Bachelor of Education [B.Ed] is 2 Years. |
| Age | Minimum age limit is 21 years |
| Minimum Percentage | 50% – 55% in 10+2 from recognised board |
| Subjects Required | Graduation/Post Graduation from the recognized university. |
| Average Fees Incurred | The average B.Ed course fee ranges from INR 6000-1 Lakh per annum |
| Similar Options of Study | BA B.Ed, B.Sc B.Ed, B.Com B.Ed |
| Average Salary Offered | The average B.Ed salary is INR 3.5 Lakh per annum |
| Employment Roles | Primary School Teacher, High School Teacher, Head Teacher, Secondary School Teacher, Mathematics Teacher, Middle School Teacher, Teacher Assistant, Social Worker, High School Principal etc |
| Placement Opportunities | HCL Technologies Ltd., Oakridge International School, Billabong, Oberoi International School, VIBGYOR High etc |
B.Ed Eligibility Criteria:
- 10+2, Candidates from any stream can apply- Science, Commerce or Humanities
- The cut-offs for the GEN category usually range between 45 to 55% and between 40 to 50% for SC/ST.
- Any candidate who has not appeared for 10+2 exams before the admission date is not eligible to apply for the course.
- Candidates must be at least 21 years old in order to meet the Haryana B. Ed qualifying requirements. The candidate must have received a minimum of 50% in aggregate in their graduation or undergraduate studies. Haryana permanent residents would be given priority over students from other states.
B.Ed. Admission Process:
The bulk of B. Ed. admissions in 2022 to the best schools and institutions will be based on entrance exams. Some colleges/universities, on the other hand, admit students based on a merit list compiled from their graduation grades.
B.Ed. Entrance Exams:
- IGNOU BED
- MAH B.Ed CET
- AP EDCET
- UP B.Ed JEE
B.Ed. Entrance Exam Syllabus:
Average, Percentage, Ratio & Proportion, Profit & Loss, Data Interpretation, Graphs and Charts – Basic Numerical and Reasoning Ability Completion of series, aplbhabet tests, classification principle, substitution and interchanging, puzzles, syllogism, and seating arrangements
How to apply?
Bachelor with minimum 50% marks obtained candidates can apply for this course by online method.
Documents Required for B.Ed:
- 8 passport size recent colored photographs.
- 3 copies of the 10th & 12thmark sheet along with passing certificates.
- 3 copies of mark sheet of all years of graduation.
- Similarly, mark cards of all semesters/years of Master’s degree required.
- One address proof of the candidate, Adhar Card or Voting card will do.
- Original Migration certificate of last attendant university, although it is not required at the time of registration but at a later stage.
Top B.Ed. Colleges:
| Annamalai University |
| Bangalore University |
| Jamia Millia Islamia Institute of Post Graduate Studies and Research |
| The University of Kerala, Department of Education |
| University of Madras |
| Maharishi Dayanand University |
| Mother Teresa Women’s University |
| Patna University |
| SNDT Women’s University |
| Madurai Kamaraj University |
B.Ed. Syllabus:
- Learner as a Developing Individual
- Contemporary India
- Language Background of Students
- Introduction to ICT
- Development and Learning
- Constitutional Provisions and Education
- Nature of Classroom Discourse ICT and Pedagogy
- Understanding Childhood in a Socio-cultural perspective
- Policy Framework for Development of Education in India
- Informational Reading and Writing
- ICT for Assessment and Management
- Adolescence: Issues and Concerns
- Initiatives of Government of India
- Stages of Child Development: Implications for Teachers
- Contemporary Indian Education: Concerns and Issues
- Understanding the Learner
- Knowledge and Knowing
- Assessment and Evaluation: An Overview
- Understanding Learning
- Forms of Knowledge and its organization in Schools
- Context of Assessment
- Learning in ‘Constructivist’ Perspective
- Curriculum Determinants and Considerations Assessment Procedure
- Understanding Teaching
- Curriculum Development
- Data Analysis, Feedback, and Reporting
- Teaching as a Profession
- Curriculum Implementation and Renewal
- Tasks and Assignments in different Courses
- Understanding Inclusion in Education
- Health Education
- School Internship
- Understanding physical, psychological and social-cultural diversity
- Physical Education
- Courses on Enhancing Professional Capacities
- Addressing Learners’ Diversity
- Gender Issues: Key Concepts
- Read the prescribed stories
- Visual Art and Craft
- Understanding of Self
- Socialization Processes in India: Family, School, and Society
- Essays/ Excerpts from Literary Texts
- Performing Arts: Dance, Music, Theatre, and Puppetry Development of Professional Self and Ethics
- Creating Gender Inclusive Classroom
- Essays /Excerpts from Educational and Scientific Texts Theory: Appreciation of Art
- Role of Teacher in Developing Understanding of Self among Learners
Career Opportunities After B.Ed:
- Education Consultant
- Military Trainer
- Education Counsellor
- Content Writer
- Online Tutor
- Instructor
- Vice Principal
- Principal
- School Teachers
- College Professor
- Private Tutor
- Education Researcher
- Home Tutor
- Librarian
Expected Salary:
The typical pay in the industry varies based on the school and city. In comparison to a teacher in a medium or small city, you will likely get paid substantially more for teaching the same subject if you live in a metropolis. The salary you may anticipate at various levels of teaching are listed below.
BA B.Ed. Salary
| Primary School Teacher (starting) : | Rs. 336000 |
| High School Teacher (starting) : | Rs. 336000 |
| Head Teacher : | Rs. 400000 |
B.Ed. in Distance:
BEd distant education is a two-year programme that covers pedagogy and education from a variety of perspectives. The course curriculum, which is delivered either online or on a weekly basis, not only conveys significant knowledge in this subject but also helps to develop leadership, communication skills, and analytical reasoning.
B.Ed Distance Education Top Colleges:
| Lady Shri Ram College for Women, New Delhi |
| Satyam College of Education, Noida |
| Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam |
| Lady Irwin College, Delhi University |
| Bombay Teachers Training college, Mumbai |
| St. Xavier’s College of Education, Patna |
| D.M College of Teacher Education, Imphal |
| Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar |
| Amity University, Noida |
| Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi |
| Indira Gandhi National Open University |
| Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University |
| Karnataka State Open University |
| Babasaheb Ambedkar Open University |
| Netaji Subhas Open University |
Frequently Asked Question (FAQs):
| Can a student in their last year of college apply for the B.Ed admission exam? |
| Yes, a student in their last year of college can apply for the B.Ed admission test. |
| Is it required to have prior teaching experience in order to seek a B.Ed.? |
| No, taking a B.Ed course is not required. |
| Can a B.Tech/BE graduate seek a B.Ed degree? |
| Yes, BE or B.Tech students can enroll in the B.Ed program. |
| Is Teaching Practice (TP) required for the B.Ed program, and if so, how long does it last? |
| Yes, teaching practice is an integral aspect of the B.Ed program. The practice will last for four months. |
| Is it possible for me to finish my B Ed in a year? |
| Students who stopped studying after 12th or graduation might now save two or three years of their lives. Candidates can get their Bachelor of Education (B. Ed) in one year if they finish it in one sitting. If a student wishes to enroll in a Bachelor of Education program. |
| Is a bachelor’s degree in education considered a diploma? |
| Ed, or Bachelor of Education, is not an undergraduate degree; to enroll in this program, one must have finished high school. As a result, B. Ed is a professional program, and students who complete it can immediately find work in a school setting. |
